Planetary Magnetism

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 Code Number :   8A20.12

Disclaimer:

Reprinted by permission of Dick Berg, University of Maryland, for use on this website.

The demonstrations contained and referenced herein are listed for the purposes of cataloging and describing physics demonstrations which should be conducted only under the direction of a trained instructional support professional or physicist. These demonstrations are not presented for the purpose of being conducted by persons unconnected to this Facility and/or persons not consulting with or being supervised by the recognized instructional support professional or physicist and his/her staff. The University is responsible only for those demonstrations carried out using its own equipment using established safety and scheduling policies, and bears no responsibility for those choosing to use this source material for their own purposes. All demonstrations described and contained herein are public domain, and can also be found in reference materials in libraries, bookstores, and electronic sources.

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Condition :   Good   
Principle :   Magnetic Forces & Fields  
Area of Study :  Electricity & Magnetism  
Equipment :   Overhead magnets, Iron filings, iron filings in pop bottles with inserted test tube, neodymium magnets, dip needles. 

 

Procedure :   Place the magnets attached to the Plexiglas on the overhead and sprinkle on the iron filings. Observe the magnetic field lines. 

3-D magnetic field lines may observed with the pop bottle arrangement.  CAUTION:  Do not drop the magnets into the test tube as the bottom will break out.  Slide the magnets gently into the test tube.  These magnets may be removed from the apparatus after demonstration with the use of the small metal rods.

Align the dip needle with the north/south magnetic poles of the Earth.  For our location the dip needles should have an angle of approximately 72 or 73 degrees from the horizontal.

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   Web Sites
Latitude, Longitude, "g" and Earth's Magnetic Field Components for Your Classroom. http://www.topozone.com 


   References

Etcetera, "The Earth's Magnetic Field", TPT, Vol. 40, # 8, Nov. 2002, p. 462.

 

Ray Ladbury,  "Geodynamo Turns Toward a Stable Magnetic Field,"  Physics Today, (17), January 1996.

 

Isaac Asimov,  "Iron, Cold Iron,"  Fantasy and Science Fiction Magazine.

Isaac Asimov,  "From Pole to Pole,"  Fantasy and Science Fiction Magazine.

Sarah Richardson,  "Mighty Microbes,"  Discover Magazine, February 1994.

"8.3.7: Geomagnetism,"  Cunningham and Herr,  Hands-On Physics Activities with Real Life Applications,  1994.

Readers Digest,  "Which Way is North?"  Facts and Fallacies--Readers Digest.

John G. Cramer,  "Falling Through to Pellucidar,"  Analog Science Fiction/Science Fact Magazine.



Mail Questions and Comments to:  Dale Stille