Bohr Model - Vibrating Circular Wire


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 Code Number :   7A50.40  

Disclaimer:

Reprinted by permission of Dick Berg, University of Maryland, for use on this website.

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Condition :   Excellent  
Principle :   Orbital electrons form standing waves in hydrogen atom.
Area of Study :  Modern Physics   
Equipment :   Pasco Oscillator, Amplifier, Wire loop, Wave generator, Pinning apparatus

 

Procedure :   When set up the Pasco apparatus gives preferred modes of oscillation that are not even integer wavelengths.  This makes it necessary to pin the loop at a position 180 degrees from the oscillation points.  1, 2, and 3, wavelengths are easily seen.  Approximate generator frequencies for the wavelengths should be:

1 wavelength  =  22 Hz.

2 wavelengths = 65 Hz.

3 wavelengths = 134 Hz.

4 wavelengths = 228 Hz.

 

The Pasco wire loop is very stiff and will not show vibrations above 3 wavelengths very well.  Higher wavelengths can be made more visible by making a wire loop from softer wire.

 

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   References
Danning Bloom, Dan W. Bloom, " Vibrating Wire Loop and the Bohr Model", TPT, Vol. 41, # 5,  May  2003, p. 292.

Michael J. Bernstein, " Waves from the Lumberyard", TPT, Vol.  12, # 6, p. 366, Sept. 1974,  reprinted Vol. 41, # 6, Sept. 2003, p. 369.

 

"Standing Waves in a Circle", AJP, 33, (10) XIV.

 

S-105, "Standing Electron Waves Demonstration",  DICK and RAE Physics Demo Notebook.



Mail Questions and Comments to:  Dale Stille